Epictetus · c. 50 – c. 135 CE
Discourses 2.23 ¶7 — Epictetus
From “On the Power of Speaking”
Translation by George Long (1877)
Epictetus, Discourses 2.23 ¶7
What then is usually done? Men generally act as a traveller would do on his way to his own country, when he enters a good inn, and being pleased with it should remain there. Man, you have forgotten your purpose: you were not travelling to this inn, but you were passing through it. “But this is a pleasant inn.” And how many other inns are pleasant? and how many meadows are pleasant? yet only for passing through. But your purpose is this, to return to your country, to relieve your kinsmen of anxiety, to discharge the duties of a citizen, to marry, to beget children, to fill the usual magistracies. For you are not come to select more pleasant places, but to live in these where you were born and of which you were made a citizen. Something of the kind takes place in the matter which we are considering. Since by the aid of speech and such communication as you receive here you must advance to perfection, and purge your will and correct the faculty which makes use of the appearances of things; and since it is necessary also for the teaching (delivery) of theorems to be effected by a certain mode of expression and with a certain variety and sharpness, some persons captivated by these very things abide in them, one captivated by the expression, another by syllogisms, another again by sophisms, and still another by some other inn (πανδοκείου) of the kind; and there they stay and waste away as if they were among Sirens.
Cite this passage
Epictetus, Discourses 2.23 ¶7, tr. George Long (1877)
https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/discourses/2.23.7
Epictetus, Discourses (as recorded by Arrian), tr. George Long (1877). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences
In plain English
AI-written notesPleasant things along the way, such as polished writing, clever arguments and comfortable places, are like inns on a journey: fine to pass through but a mistake to settle in. Remember what you are actually travelling towards, which is improving your own judgement and fulfilling your duties at home, and do not waste away at a pleasant stopover.
Older wording
- “syllogisms”
- — formal logical arguments
- “sophisms”
- — clever trick arguments
- “Sirens”
- — mythical singers whose song lured sailors to their doom
Themes and situations
- Learning and progress
- Duty and roles
- Desire and craving
- Virtue and character
- Searching for meaning
- Feeling life is slipping by
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