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What Would Stoics Do

Epictetus · c. 50 – c. 135 CE

Fragments 48 — Epictetus

Translation by George Long (1877)

Epictetus, Fragments 48

As a wolf resembles a dog, so both a flatterer, and an adulterer and a parasite, resemble a friend. Take care then that instead of watch dogs you do not without knowing it let in mischievous wolves.
— Epictetus, Fragments 48 · tr. George Long (1877)Read in context →

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Epictetus, Fragments 48, tr. George Long (1877)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/epictetus-fragments/48

Epictetus, Enchiridion and Fragments, tr. George Long (1877). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

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In plain English

AI-written notes

Flatterers, people who seduce a friend's spouse and freeloaders can look just like real friends, the way a wolf looks like a dog. Be careful that you do not unknowingly let wolves into your home when you think you are hiring guard dogs.

Older wording

“parasite”
— a freeloader who hangs around for free meals

Themes and situations

  • Friendship
  • Speech and silence
  • Judgements and impressions
  • Virtue and character
  • Betrayal
  • Trouble with a friend

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