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What Would Stoics Do

Marcus Aurelius · 121–180 CE

Meditations 3.7 — Marcus Aurelius

Translation by George Long (1862)

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 3.7

Never value anything as profitable to thyself which shall compel thee to break thy promise, to lose thy self-respect, to hate any man, to suspect, to curse, to act the hypocrite, to desire anything which needs walls and curtains: for he who has preferred to everything intelligence and daemon and the worship of its excellence, acts no tragic part, does not groan, will not need either solitude or much company; and, what is chief of all, he will live without either pursuing or flying from death; but whether for a longer or a shorter time he shall have the soul enclosed in the body, he cares not at all: for even if he must depart immediately, he will go as readily as if he were going to do anything else which can be done with decency and order; taking care of this only all through life, that his thoughts turn not away from anything which belongs to an intelligent animal and a member of a civil community.
— Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 3.7 · tr. George Long (1862)Read in context →

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Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 3.7, tr. George Long (1862)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/meditations/3.7

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, tr. George Long (1862). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

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In plain English

AI-written notes

Never treat something as a gain if it makes you break a promise, lose self-respect, hate or suspect others, act the hypocrite or crave things you need to hide. A person who puts his reasoning mind first needs no drama, solitude or crowds, and neither chases nor runs from death but meets it like any other decent task.

Older wording

“daemon”
— your inner guiding spirit, your reason
“tragic part”
— a dramatic, self-pitying role
“flying from death”
— running away from death

Themes and situations

  • Virtue and character
  • Justice and fairness
  • Desire and craving
  • Death and mortality
  • Courage
  • An ethical dilemma
  • Fear of death

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