Cicero (on the Stoics) · 106–43 BCE
On Duties 2.82 — Cicero (on the Stoics)
Translation by Walter Miller (1913)
Cicero (on the Stoics), On Duties 2.82
So, when he had come to the conclusion that he must have money to meet the situation, he announced that he meant to make a trip to Alexandria and gave orders that matters should remain as they were until his return. And so he went in haste to his friend Ptolemy, then upon the throne, the second king after the founding of Alexandria. To him he explained that he wished to restore constitutional liberty to his country and presented his case to him. And, being a man of the highest standing, he easily secured from that wealthy king assistance in the form of a large sum of money. And, when he had returned with this to Sicyon, he called into counsel with him fifteen of the foremost men of the city. With them he investigated the cases both of those who were holding possession of other people's property and of those who had lost theirs. And he managed by a valuation of the properties to persuade some that it was more desirable to accept money and surrender their present holdings; others he convinced that it was more to their interest to take a fair price in cash for their lost estates than to try to recover possession of what had been their own. As a result, harmony was preserved, and all parties went their way without a word of complaint.
Cite this passage
Cicero (on the Stoics), On Duties 2.82, tr. Walter Miller (1913)
https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/on-duties/2.82
Cicero, On Duties (De Officiis), tr. Walter Miller (Loeb, 1913). Text: Perseus Digital Library (CC BY-SA 4.0). Sources and licences
In plain English
AI-written notesRather than pick a winner, Aratus found outside funding and negotiated fair cash settlements, so that both the dispossessed and the current holders accepted the outcome and the peace held. A practical model for resolving a bitter dispute over who is owed what: look for a solution that treats every party fairly.
Themes and situations
- Justice and fairness
- Leadership and power
- Community and our duty to others
- Leading others
- An ethical dilemma
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